Do you feel like your mouth is constantly dry? If a person answers “yes” to this question, then perhaps they are suffering from xerostomia (also called dry mouth). Xerostomia is defined as a reduction or cessation of salivation.
There are various diseases that cause dry mouth. Therefore, if a person is faced with such a problem, they need to obtain a comprehensive diagnosis from a Family Dentist in Kona, which will identify the pathological conditions that caused the patient’s symptoms.
Causes
Dry mouth can affect an individual’s ability to eat and enjoy their food. It can jeopardize their dental health, as well. Some of the most common symptoms of xerostomia may include a sore throat, burning in the mouth and tongue, and difficulty swallowing.
One of the most serious problems associated with dry mouth is an increased risk of dental decay. Substances contained in saliva re-mineralize enamel and neutralized the effect of acids that come with eating food and drinking certain fluids. The less the amount of saliva, the more food remains on the teeth.
Under normal conditions, saliva helps to clear out food leftovers and most bacteria from the teeth. One of the main causes of dry mouth is the use of certain medicines. For example, Carter S. Yokoyama D.D.S. states the following can cause dry mouth:
* Antihistamines
* Antidepressants
* Antihypertensives
* Bronchodilators
* Muscle relaxants
* Soothing agents
* Headache pills
What to do if dry mouth symptoms persist
First off, people need to make sure that they are drinking enough water. If an individual takes medications that cause dry mouth, they should drink a glass of water while taking the medication and another one about 30 minutes after taking it. It is necessary to thoroughly brush your teeth and use dental floss because, during this period, the teeth are especially vulnerable to decay.
A Family Dentist in Kona can recommend something to alleviate dry mouth symptoms, such as toothpaste and xylitol-containing medications. People can also try chewing gum or eat sugarless candy, both of which will stimulate salivation. Remember, the main thing is to make sure that these items are sugar-free.
Avoid foods and beverages that are dehydrated, such as caffeine and alcohol. For further info, browse the website.